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Recent Blog Posts
Testosterone Therapy Linked to Heart Issues
More research has come out recently that links testosterone therapy to heart conditions. A study published in early January of this year found that men taking testosterone drugs faced a higher risk of heart attack for men over the age of 65. Men younger than 65 but with a history of heart problems also had higher risks for heart attacks, according to the study tracking 56,000 men. Serious medical complications from treatment or medical devices can cause an array of complications or injuries.
The study looked at men between 2008 and 2010, finding that the heart attack risk for men doubled when participating in testosterone therapy. Previous studies had only looked at older men using a high dosage of testosterone gel, although a November 2013 Veterans Affairs study also identified a 30 percent increase in heart attacks, death, and strokes for more than 1200 men taking the testosterone drug.
The Dangerous Link: Antidepressants and Birth Defects
Around the world, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (often called SSRIs) are some of the most commonly prescribed depression medications. In the United States, one of the most popular SSRIs given to patients with depression is Zoloft, which has been linked to dangerous birth defects when taken by pregnant mothers. A new study from the British Medical Journal is the latest authority to lend credence to the risks posed by antidepressants.
The researchers, who reviewed a series of seven studies, found that the risk of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn was different based on the period of the pregnancy in which the mother took the medication. When SSRIs like Zoloft were taken in the later stages of a pregnancy, mothers faced an increased risk that their children would be affected by PPHN.
Although researchers noted that the risk was comparatively low, PPHN is a serious condition that no parent wants to face. In this condition, the baby's lungs are unable to properly exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide. As a result, a newborn could have very low blood oxygen levels, possibly causing damage to organs.
Defective Medical Devices to Be Under Inspection Scrutiny
The federal government's Office of the Inspector General has released their 2014 work plan, and medical device scrutiny features heavily in the goals of the organization. The work plan details all of the hospital-related practices and policies, including quality of care, billing and payments, emergency preparedness, and medical device security. The government has taken a larger role recently in oversight on medical devices after previous research has shown some possible major security holes.
The Office of the Inspector General plans to evaluate Medicare claims to analyze the costs of defective medical devices, linking issues to the impact on the Medicare Trust Fund. Government agencies have previously raised concerns about replacement device costs on Medicare payments.
Portable devices, too, are an issue when it comes to security, since protected electronic health information is often stored inside these machines. Security controls will be explored and loss prevention tactics evaluated to determine how much of an exposure risk patients could face.
Filter Designed to Catch Patient Blood Clots Focus of Nationwide Recall
Doctors doing surgery at a hospital in Maine made a discovery regarding the Cordis Opt-ease Vena Cava Filter that have led to investigation and defective device recalls for the item.
The filter is supposed to catch clotted blood traveling through the Vena Cava to hold it there so that the clot doesn't travel farther into the heart or lungs. Doctors struggled to remove the filter from a patient who no longer required it, finding that the instructions for insertion and removal were not accurate.
The filter can also be dislodged in the body, which can be identified using x-rays. Surgery will be needed to reposition or replace the filer if this condition occurs. The filter is not designed for long—term use, since it's supposed to be removed after the patient no longer needs it. Difficulty removing the filter can lead to other complications for the patient involved. Recurrent pulmonary embolism is a life-threatening condition.
Upon discovery of this issue, the FDA issued a recall regarding the labeling instructions that affected 33,000 filters in the United States that were distributed between 2010 and 2013.
What to do if you Have Been Hurt by a Defective Medical Device
Although medical device manufacturers are supposed to vet their creations extensively before putting them on the market, some products get in the hands of caregivers or patients when there are dangerous consequences or bugs that haven't been addressed.
If you have been injured by a defective medical device, you could suffer pain, complications, and possibly even have to undergo treatment for whatever problems the device caused. After getting medical treatment for the issue, you need to consult with a defective medical device attorney about your case to ensure that you receive any compensation you deserve, and that the device will not continue to cause issues for other people.
There's another step you should take if you are concerned about the product issues affecting other patients. When device manufacturers or government regulators are not aware of an existing problem, there is more of a chance that other patients could be hurt by the device. That's why the Food and Drug Administration maintains a reporting program for these dangerous products.
Has your Baby been the Victim of a Defective Syringe?
Although adult defective medical devices make the news more often, some of the most dangerous devices are those intended for use with children. With so many products and medical devices on the market for children, it can be difficult for parents to stay on stop of which devices are safe to use with infants.
When your child is injured as a result of a defective device, you may be entitled to compensation. You should schedule a consultation with a personal injury attorney for more information about your case.
The Perrigo Company recently issued a recall for 18 batches of the infant syringe/acetaminophen combination package when it was discovered that some syringes had no markings for dosage. Without a proper dosage meter, the chances of a parent or caregiver accidentally giving the baby too much medicine could result in problems for the child.
This medicine is an over the counter product sold at retail outlets around the country. The medication is intended for use with infants who are suffering from minor aches and pains. If you are a parent who believes you may have received a defective syringe, report your concerns to the FDA.
Knee and Hip Replacements Have High Failure Rate
According to Science Daily, “hundreds of thousands of hip and knee replacement surgeries are performed in the United States each year.” While these procedures are generally very effective at reducing pain and restoring mobility, there is a high rate of failure of these devices. There is such a high rate of failure, in fact, that Dr. Geoffrey Westrich told Science Daily that he's “seen a sharp increase in the number of people coming in for a second hip or knee replacement, called a revision surgery.” These devices are prone to failure so often that people seeking revision surgery is nothing out of the ordinary. Considering the amount of pain and suffering and general immobility that generally accompanies a replacement surgery like this, the high rate of revision surgery is alarming.
According to Dr. Westrich there are several things a patient who has undergone a hip or knee replacement should look for to ensure that he or she does not need a revision surgery. These include, but are not limited to:
Regulation of Defective Medical Devices
Every month the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recalls several products and devices as unsafe for consumption. Many of these never make news, and very few of these ever make a big splash in the mainstream media. This makes determining whether or not you've been affected by a defective product or device difficult.
According to a University of Akron publication, proving that a defective medical device has negatively affected you can be tricky. “The courts seem reluctant,” the paper states,” to find liability without a clear showing of negligence, whether the defendant is the doctor, the hospital, or the manufacturer of the product.” Regardless of FDA efforts to list and regulate the use of devices deemed defective or harmful, thousands of patients are still affected every year.
In 2008, Congressional hearings were held to determine regulatory procedure for medical devices, in an effort to curb the number of people affected each year. The FDA first received the governmental mandate to regulate medical devices in the 1970s. At that time, according to the U.S. Governmental Printing Office (GPO), the Medical Device Amendment was approved, “a statute whose explicit purpose was, 'to provide for the safety and effectiveness of medical devices.'” The law was revisited in Congress in 2008 after the Supreme Court decided in Riegel vs. Medtronic Inc. that “this law preempts State tort claims when a medical device causes harm.” In 2008, concerned members of Congress stated that this ruling “means complete immunity from lawsuits for corporations that endanger consumers with unsafe devices.”
Defective Medical Device Behind Veteran's Death
Doctors stated that veteran Eddie Creed's death last year was the result of throat cancer, but some journalistic investigations have revealed that there may be more to the story regarding a defective medical device. Creed had been using a medical device called Infusomat, a device which had actually been recalled a month before he started using it.
The Seattle Veterans Hospital had been paid a visit by the device manufacturers, who assured nurses and staff that updates were coming out soon for a faulty plastic clip. On this promise, medical staff continued to use the device even though the FDA had posted warnings about possible safety concerns.
Infusomat was listed as a Class I recall, the most dangerous classification that the Food and Drug Administration can use for labeling. This recall doesn't make it mandatory for an immediate recall, but it serves as a notice that someone could be gravely injured or kill if the product continues to be used. Class II recalls are those that might generate a short-term health problem, and Class III recalls are for products that violate FDA laws but won't cause immediate harm.
Over One Million People Injured Annually from Medication Errors
In a recent article in MedicineNet, it was revealed that over 1 million people per year are injured from what's referred to as "medication errors." Per the National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention (NCMERP), a medication error is defined as:
"Any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use or patient harm while the medication is in the control of the health care professional, patient, or consumer…related to professional practice, health care products, procedures, and systems, including prescribing; order communication; product labeling, packaging, and nomenclature; compounding; dispensing; distribution; administration; education; monitoring; and use."
According to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the agency which oversees medication errors through reporting from drug companies, the most common error is the administration of improper doses of medication. The FDA, using statistics of medication errors which were fatal, from 1993 to 1998, concluded that 41 percent of those fatal errors were from patients receiving the wrong dosage. About half of the patients who received fatal doses in that time frame were 60 years or older.